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1.Overview

1-3 ：Test questions

1、The herbs that can improve or eliminate hot disease have the following properties（ ）
    A、Warm
    B、Hot
    C、Spicy
    D、Cold

2、The flavor with releasing the exterior is （ ）
    A、Sweet
    B、Bitter
    C、Acrid
    D、Sour

3、The flavor with clearing the heat is（ ）
    A、Acrid
    B、Sweet
    C、Astringent
    D、Bitter

4、The effect of the sour flavor is ( )
    A、Sweating
    B、Engendering fluid
    C、Tonifying deficiency
    D、Moving qi

5、The effect of the salty flavor is ( )
    A、Tonifying deficiency and harmonizing the middle
    B、Astringing and check sweating
    C、Soften hardness with purgation
    D、Sweating and releasing the exterior

6、The properties of herbs include ( )
    A、Four properties
    B、Five flavors
    C、Toxicity
    D、Channels entered

7、The effects of acrid are ( )
    A、Invigorates the blood
    B、Moving qi
    C、Tonifying deficiency
    D、Sweating

8、The effects of the herbs with cold and cool are ( )
    A、Clearing heat
    B、Draining fire
    C、Cool the blood
    D、Assisting the yang

9、The properties of herbs is a pharmaceutical theory reflecting the characteristics of herbal effect.

10、The recognition object of Chinese herbal medicine character is human.

11、Both the sour and astringent in the five flavors can prevent or reverse the abnormal leakage of fluids and energy.

12、Four properties refers to the four natures of drugs (cold, hot, warm, and cool).

2.Herbs that Release the Exterior

2.Herbs that Release the Exterior Test questions

1、The effect that Cinnamomi Ramulus (gui zhi) does not have is ( )
    A、Sweating and releasing the exterior
    B、Ventilating lung to relieve dyspnea
    C、Assisting the yang to promote qi transformation
    D、Warming the channels and free the vessels

2、The herb with the effect of warming the stomach and check vomiting is ( )
    A、Mori Folium (sang ye)
    B、Cinnamomi Ramulus (gui zhi)
    C、Zingiberis Rhizoma recens (sheng jiang)
    D、Chrysanthemi Flos (ju hua)

3、If wind-heat with cough, yellow phlegm, thirst and red tongue, the herb of first choice is ( )
    A、Mori Folium (sang ye)
    B、Cinnamomi Ramulus (gui zhi)
    C、Zingiberis Rhizoma recens (sheng jiang)
    D、Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (da huang)

4、Mori Folium (sang ye) and Chrysanthemi Flos (ju hua) can not only disperse wind-heat, but also have the effect of ( )
    A、Moistening lung and relieving cough
    B、Clearing heat-toxicity
    C、Calming the liver and clearing the eyes
    D、Warming the stomach and check vomiting

5、The effect that Menthae haplocalycis Herba (bò hé) does not have is( )
    A、Dispersing wind-heat
    B、Relieving sore throat and promoting eruption
    C、Clearing and disinhibiting the head and eyes
    D、Warming lung and relieving cough

6、The herb with clearing heat-toxicity is( )
    A、Cinnamomi Ramulus (gui zhi)
    B、Chrysanthemi Flos (ju hua)
    C、Zingiberis Rhizoma recen (sheng jiang)
    D、Mori Folium (sang ye)

7、The effects of Perillae Folium (zi su) and Zingiberis Rhizoma recens (sheng jiang) are ( )
    A、Dispersing wind-cold
    B、Warming lung and relieving cough
    C、Relieving fish and crab poisoning
    D、Clearing heat-toxicity

8、The effects of Mori Folium (sang ye) and Chrysanthemi Flos (ju hua) are
    A、Dispersing wind-heat
    B、Clearing liver to brighten eyes
    C、Clearing heat-toxicity
    D、Repressing the liver

9、Perillae Folium (zi su) and Zingiberis Rhizoma recens (sheng jiang) can be used for fish and crab poisoning.

10、Zingiberis Rhizoma recens (sheng jiang) have the effect of moistening ling and relieving cough to treat wind-cold or lung cold with cough.

11、Cinnamomi Ramulus (gui zhi) often combined with Paeoniae Radix Alba (bai shao) to treat the externally contracted wind-cold, exterior excess and sweating.

3.Herbs that Clear Heat

3.Herbs that Clear Heat Test questions

1、The herb with removing toxicity for dissipating and detumescence is ( )
    A、Artemisiae annuae Herba (qīng hāo)
    B、Rehrnanniae Radix (dì huáng)
    C、Forsythiae Fructus (lián qiào)
    D、Scrophulariae Radix (xuán shēn)

2、The effect that Lonicerae Flos (jīn yín huā) and Forsythiae Fructus (lián qiào) have is ( )
    A、Clearing heat and cooling blood
    B、Moistening intestines to relieve constipation
    C、Dispersing wind-heat
    D、Clearing the deficiency heat

3、The effect that Rehrnanniae Radix (dì huáng) and Scrophulariae Radix (xuán shēn) have is ( )
    A、Dispersing wind-heat
    B、Clearing heat and cooling blood
    C、Clearing the deficiency heat
    D、Clearing liver to brighten eyes

4、The true usage of Artemisiae annuae Herba (qīng hāo) treating malaria is ( )
    A、Minced with fresh juice
    B、Decocted for a long time
    C、Steaming with wine
    D、Fried for a long time

5、The herb of first choice that treated malaria with cold and heat is ( )
    A、Artemisiae annuae Herba (qīng hāo)
    B、Scrophulariae Radix (xuán shēn)
    C、Forsythiae Fructus (lián qiào)
    D、Lonicerae Flos (jīn yín huā)

6、The herbs that have the effect of clearing heat-toxicity and dispersing wind-heat are ( )
    A、Scrophulariae Radix (xuán shēn)
    B、Lonicerae Flos (jīn yín huā)
    C、Rehrnanniae Radix (dì huáng)
    D、Forsythiae Fructus (lián qiào)

7、The herbs that cool the blood are ( )
    A、Scrophulariae Radix (xuán shēn)
    B、Chrysanthemi Flos (ju hua)
    C、Rehrnanniae Radix (dì huáng)
    D、Zingiberis Rhizoma recens (sheng jiang)

8、Artemisia annua Herba (qīng hāo) can not only relieve deficiency heat, but also cool blood and relieve summer-heat.

9、Both Rehrnanniae Radix (dì huáng) and Scrophulariae Radix (xuán shēn) can treat constipation with intestinal liquid depletion

10、Lonicerae Flos (jīn yín huā) is not suitablly decocted for a long time.

4.(Da Huang) (Mu Gua) (Wu Jia Pi)(Guang Huo Xiang)

4.(Da Huang) (Mu Gua) (Wu Jia Pi)(Guang Huo Xiang)　text

1、The effect of Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (dà huáng) is（ ）
    A、Transforming dampness and checking vomiting
    B、Promoting water and reducing edema
    C、Relaxing sinew
    D、Draining downward and relaxing bowels

2、The herb often combined with Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (dà huáng) to treat heat accumulation constipation is（　　）
    A、Forsythiae Fructus (lián qiào)
    B、Chaenomelis Fructus (mù guā)
    C、Natrii Sulfas (máng xiāo)
    D、Acanthopanacis Cortex (wŭ jiā pí）

3、The preferred herb to treat vomiting and diarrhea cramp is （ 　　 ）
    A、Angelicae pubescentis Radix (dú huó)
    B、Chaenomelis Fructus (mù guā)
    C、Gentianae macrophyllae Radix (qín jiāo)
    D、Acanthopanacis Cortex (wŭ jiā pí)

4、Acanthopanacis Cortex (wŭ jiā pí) not only dispels wind-damp, but also has the effect of（　　　）
    A、Promoting fluid production to quench
    B、Transforming dampness and checking vomiting
    C、Relaxing sinew
    D、Promoting water and reducing edema

5、The effect of Pogostemonis Herba (guăng huò xiāng) is（　　）
    A、Transforming dampness and checking vomiting
    B、Relaxing sinew
    C、Activating blood and resolving stasis
    D、cools blood and stop bleeding

6、The effect that Acanthopanacis Cortex (wŭ jiā pí) does not have is（　　）
    A、Dispelling wind-dampness
    B、Nourishing liver and kidney
    C、Quieting the fetus
    D、Strengthening sinews and bones

7、The effect of Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (dà huáng) is（　　　）
    A、Draining downward
    B、Activating blood and resolving stasis
    C、Cooling blood and stop bleeding
    D、Clearing heat and removing toxicity

8、The effect of Acanthopanacis Cortex (wǔ jiā pí)（　　　）
    A、Dispelling wind-dampness
    B、Nourishing liver and kidney
    C、Promoting water and reducing edema
    D、Strengthening sinews and bones

9、Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (dà huáng) which treats constipation due to heat accumulation should use raw herb and not decoct for a long time in the decoction

10、Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (dà huáng) promotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis. Charrerdh ubar should be used for blood stasis syndrome.

11、Chaenomelis Fructus (mù guā) not only dispels wind-damp, but also promotes fluid production and disperses food due to sour property.

12、Pogostemonis Herba (guăng huò xiāng) transforms dampness, releases the exterior, and stops vomiting, which is good at treating external wind-cold and internal dampness with vomiting.

5.（Fu Ling-Yi Yi Ren）（Rou Gui-Gan Jiang）（Hou Po-Zhi Shi）（Chen Pi）

5.（Fu Ling-Yi Yi Ren）（Rou Gui-Gan Jiang）（Hou Po-Zhi Shi）（Chen Pi）Test questions

1、Poria (fú líng) not only has the effect of disinhibiting water and draining dampness, but also has the efffct of ( )
    A、Expelling pus and eliminating obstruction
    B、Strengthening the spleen and quieting the spirit
    C、Relaxing sinew
    D、Warming sinews and free the vessels

2、The effect that both Poria (fú líng) and Coicis Semen (yì yǐ rén) have is ( )
    A、Strengthening the spleen
    B、Quieting the spirit
    C、Eliminating obstruction
    D、Expelling pus

3、The herb which not only tonifies fire and assists Yang, but also dissipates cold and stops pain is ( )
    A、Magnoliae officinalis Cortex (hòu pò)
    B、Aurantii Fructus immaturus (zhĭ shí)
    C、Cinnamomi Cortex (ròu guì)
    D、Zingiberis Rhizoma (gān jiāng)

4、The effect that Zingiberis Rhizoma (gān jiāng) has is （ )
    A、Stopping vomiting
    B、Restoring yang
    C、Quieting the spirit
    D、Strengthening the spleen

5、Magnoliae officinalis Cortex (hòu pò) not only dries dampness, but also has the effect of ( )
    A、Promoting Qi
    B、Stopping vomiting
    C、Restoring yang
    D、Quieting the spirit

6、The herb which not only promotes qi and regulates middle, but also dries dampness and resolves phlegm is ( )
    A、Cinnamomi Cortex (ròu guì)
    B、Zingiberis Rhizoma (gān jiāng)
    C、Citri reticulatae Pericarpium (chén pí)
    D、Poria (fú líng)

7、The herb which not only breaks Qi and reduces accumulation, but also resolves phlegm and disperse glomus is ( )
    A、Citri reticulatae Pericarpium (chén pí)
    B、Cinnamomi Cortex (ròu guì)
    C、Aurantii Fructus immaturus (zhĭ shí)
    D、Zingiberis Rhizoma (gān jiāng)

8、The effects that Coicis Semen (yì yǐ rén) has are( ）
    A、disinhibiting water and draining dampness
    B、Strengthening the spleen and stopping diarrhea
    C、eliminating obstruction and expelling pus
    D、Quieting the spirit

9、The effects that Zingiberis Rhizoma (gān jiāng) has are ( )
    A、Warming middle and dissipating cold
    B、tonifying fire and assisting yang
    C、Warming sinews and free the vessels
    D、Warming lung and transforming rheum

10、The effects that Cinnamomi Cortex (ròu guì) has are( )
    A、tonifying fire and assisting yang
    B、dissipating cold and stopping pain
    C、Reviving the yang and reduces from rebellion
    D、Warming sinews and free the vessels

11、The herbs with the effect of Qi promotion are ( )
    A、Magnoliae officinalis Cortex (hòu pò)
    B、Zingiberis Rhizoma (gān jiāng)
    C、Citri reticulatae Pericarpium (chén pí)
    D、Aurantii Fructus immaturus (zhĭ shí)

12、Poria (fú líng) can quiet the spirit, used for heart spirit disquieted syndrome due to heart and spleen deficiency.

13、Cinnamomi Cortex (ròu guì) which contains volatile components, should not decocted for a long time in the decoction (decote later).

14、Magnoliae officinalis Cortex (hòu pò)and Aurantii Fructus immaturus (zhĭ shí) with the effect of promoting Qi, often compatible with Radix et Rhizoma (dà huáng), are used for heat accumulation.

15、Zingiberis Rhizoma (gān jiāng) and Aconiti Radix lateralis (fù zǐ) which treat Yang collapse syndrome are combined to increase effect and reduce toxicity.

6.Herbs that Relieve Food Stagnation/Herbs that Stop Bleeding/Herbs that Invigorate the Blood

6.(shān zhā) (mài yá)（shén qǔ）(sān qī) (ài yè) (chuān xiōng)(dān shēn) Test questions

1、The herb that reduces food stagnation and removes blood stasis for meat or greasy foods accumulation is（ ）
    A、Hordei Fructus germinatus (mài yá)
    B、Notoginseng Radix (sān qī)
    C、Massa medicata fermentata（shén qǔ）
    D、Crataegi Fructus (shān zhā)

2、The herb that reduces food stagnation and restrains lactation for undigested starchy foods accumulation is（ ）
    A、Massa medicata fermentata（shén qǔ）
    B、Crataegi Fructus (shān zhā)
    C、Hordei Fructus germinatus (mài yá)
    D、Chuanxiong Rhizoma (chuān xiōng)

3、The herb that is made by fermentation for food stagnation and exterior syndrome is ( )
    A、Artemisiae argyi Folium (ài yè)
    B、Massa medicata fermentata（shén qǔ）
    C、Hordei Fructus germinatus (mài yá)
    D、Crataegi Fructus (shān zhā)

4、The herb that not only stops bleeding, but also invigorates the blood is（ ）
    A、Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix (dān shēn)
    B、Artemisiae argyi Folium (ài yè)
    C、Crataegi Fructus (shān zhā)
    D、Notoginseng Radix (sān qī)

5、The effect that Notoginseng Radix (sān qī) has is （ ）
    A、Removing blood stasis and stopping bleeding
    B、Warming the Womb and stopping bleeding
    C、Regulating menstruation and stopping bleeding
    D、Cooling blood and reducing abscesses

6、The herb that not only invigorates the blood and moves the Qi, but also eliminates wind and stops pain is （ ）
    A、Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix (dān shēn)
    B、Crataegi Fructus (shān zhā)
    C、Chuanxiong Rhizoma (chuān xiōng)
    D、Artemisiae argyi Folium (ài yè)

7、The herb that not only warms the womb and stops bleeding, but also dispels cold and stops pain is （ ）
    A、Crataegi Fructus (shān zhā)
    B、Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix (dān shēn)
    C、Artemisiae argyi Folium (ài yè)
    D、Hordei Fructus germinatus (mài yá)

8、The herbs that reduce food stagnation are ( ）
    A、Chuanxiong Rhizoma (chuān xiōng)
    B、Crataegi Fructus (shān zhā)
    C、Massa medicata fermentata（shén qǔ）
    D、Hordei Fructus germinatus (mài yá)

9、The herbs that invigorate the blood, remove blood stasis are （ ）
    A、Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix (dān shēn)
    B、Chuanxiong Rhizoma (chuān xiōng)
    C、Artemisiae argyi Folium (ài yè)
    D、Crataegi Fructus (shān zhā)

10、The effects that Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix (dān shēn) have are （ ）
    A、Invigorating the blood and removing blood stasis
    B、Unblocking the womb and stopping pain
    C、Cooling blood and reducing abscesses
    D、Clearing heart to eliminate irritability

11、Crataegi Fructus (shān zhā) invigorates the blood and removes blood stasis for postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain.

12、Because Hordei Fructus germinatus (mài yá) has the effect of inhibition of prolactin secretion, it is used for restraining lactation.

13、Massa medicata fermentata（shén qǔ）made by fermentation of flour and the powder which consists of exterior-release drugs.

14、Notoginseng Radix (sān qī) invigorates the blood, removes blood stasis and stops pain, so it is suitable for swelling and pain due to falls, fractures, contusions, and sprains.

15、Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix (dān shēn) warms the womb and stops bleeding, which is suitable pain due to cold obstruction.

7. (Chuan Bei Mu)- (Zhe Bei Mu)-(Ku Xing Ren)-(Zi Su Zi)

7：Test questions

1、The effect that both Fritillariae cirrhosae Bulbus (chuān bèi mŭ) and Fritillariae thunbergii Bulbus (zhè bèi mŭ) have is （ ）
    A、Calming the spirit and quieting the Heart
    B、Down bear counter flow and check vomiting
    C、Moistening the Intestines and unblocking stool
    D、Clearing heat and transforming phlegm

2、The effect that Fritillariae cirrhosae Bulbus (chuān bèi mŭ) has is （ ）
    A、Down bear counter flow and check vomiting
    B、Moistening the Intestines and unblocking stool
    C、Moistening Lung and stopping cough
    D、Dispelling wind-cold

3、The effect that both Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ) and Armeniacae Semen (kŭ xìng rén) have is ( )
    A、Down bear counter flow and check vomiting
    B、Relieving coughing and wheezing
    C、Clearing Lung and transform phlegm
    D、Eliminating swelling and dissipate binds

4、The effect that Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ) has is （ ）
    A、Reducing abscesses and expelling pus
    B、Calming the spirit and quieting the Heart
    C、Clearing Lung and Moistening Lung
    D、Redirecting the qi downward, and dissolving phlegm

5、The first choice herb which is used to treat cough and wheezing with many thin phlegm and dry bound stool is （ ）
    A、Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ)
    B、Fritillariae thunbergii Bulbus (zhè bèi mŭ)
    C、Fritillariae cirrhosae Bulbus (chuān bèi mŭ)
    D、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén)

6、The first choice herb which is used to treat Lung dryness and dry cough is （ ）
    A、Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ)
    B、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén)
    C、Fritillariae cirrhosae Bulbus (chuān bèi mŭ)
    D、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)

7、The herbs that not only clear Lung and transform phlegm, but also eliminate swelling and dissipate binds are（ ）
    A、Fritillariae cirrhosae Bulbus (chuān bèi mŭ)
    B、Armeniacae Semen (kŭ xìng rén)
    C、Fritillariae thunbergii Bulbus (zhè bèi mŭ)
    D、Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ)

8、The effects that both Armeniacae Semen (kŭ xìng rén) and Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ) have are （ ）
    A、Relieving coughing and wheezing
    B、Redirecting the qi downward, and dissolving phlegm
    C、Moistening the Intestines and unblocking stool
    D、Eliminating swelling and dissipate binds

9、Fritillariae thunbergii Bulbus (zhè bèi mŭ) can dissipate binds and eliminate swelling, which is suitable to treat scrofula, sore, Lung abscess, breast abscess.

10、Fritillariae cirrhosae Bulbus (chuān bèi mŭ) can moisten the Intestines and unblocking stool, which is especially suitable intestinal dryness with constipation.

11、Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ) that has warm property not only relieves coughing and wheezing, but also redirects the qi downward, and dissolves phlegm

12、Armeniacae Semen (kŭ xìng rén) that has little toxic should not overdose to be taken orally and should take care if a baby uses it. In addition, it can’t be used for a patient with yin deficiency and loose stool.

8. Substances that Calm the Spirit

8. Test questions

1、The herb that nourishes heart and tranquilizes mind is （ ）
    A、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)
    B、Fritillariae cirrhosae Bulbus (chuān bèi mŭ)
    C、Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ)
    D、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén)

2、The first choice herb that is used to treat heart and liver blood deficiency, palpitation, insomnia, amnesia due to heart spirit malaise is （ ）
    A、Armeniacae Semen (kŭ xìng rén)
    B、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)
    C、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén)
    D、Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ)

3、The herb that restrains and stops sweating is ( )
    A、Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ)
    B、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén)
    C、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)
    D、Fritillariae cirrhosae Bulbus (chuān bèi mŭ)

4、The herb that treat spontaneous sweating and night sweating due to body deficiency is （ ）
    A、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)
    B、Fritillariae thunbergii Bulbus (zhè bèi mŭ)
    C、Armeniacae Semen (kŭ xìng rén)
    D、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén)

5、The effect that Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì) has is （ ）
    A、Expelling phlegm, clearing the orifices
    B、Moistening the Intestines and unblocking stool
    C、Calming liver and extinguishing wind
    D、Restraining and stopping sweating

6、The herb that not only calms the heart and quiets the spirit , but also expels phlegm, clears the orifices is （ ）
    A、Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ)
    B、Armeniacae Semen (kŭ xìng rén)
    C、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)
    D、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén)

7、The effects that Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén) has are （ ）
    A、Nourishing the Heart and quieting the spirit
    B、expelling phlegm, opening the orifices
    C、Eliminating swelling and abscess
    D、Restraining and stopping sweating

8、The effects that Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì) has are （ ）
    A、calming the heart and quieting the spirit
    B、Restraining and stopping sweating
    C、Expelling phlegm, opening the orifices
    D、Eliminating swelling and abscess

9、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén) quiets the spirit and restrains vomiting, which is suitable for a patient with heart spirit malaise due to heart liver Yin-blood deficiency and sweating.

10、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì) that not only quiets the spirit, but also eliminates swollen welling abscess is used for welling abscess swelling and toxin.

11、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén) includes saponins which can stimulate the stomach. So use it with caution in patients with gastric ulcer or gastritis.

12、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén) and Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì) belong to herbs that calm the spirits. But Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì) stimulates the stomach.

9.(Ci Ji Li)(Tian Ma)(Bing Pian)

9. Test questions

1、The herb that has neutral property, undried quality, and also can calm the liver and extinguish wind is（）
    A、Borneolum (bīng piàn)
    B、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén)
    C、Tribuli Fructus (jí lí)
    D、Gastrodiae Rhizoma (tiān má)

2、Gastrodiae Rhizoma (tiān má) has the effect of ( )
    A、Quieting the heart and spirits
    B、Dispelling wind to improve vision
    C、Extinguishing wind and stopping endogenous
    D、Opening the orifices and awakening the spirit

3、Tribuli Fructus (jí lí) has the effect of ( )
    A、Quieting the spirits and
    B、Dispelling wind to improve vision
    C、Opening the orifices and awakening the spirit
    D、Extinguishing wind and stopping endogenous

4、The herb that can calm the liver to anchor the yang, extinguish wind and stop endogenous, dispel wind to unblock the collaterals is ( )
    A、Gastrodiae Rhizoma (tiān má)
    B、Borneolum (bīng piàn)
    C、Tribuli Fructus (jí lí)
    D、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)

5、The herb that can calm the liver, improving vision to treat ascendant liver Yang and swollen eyes is ( )
    A、Borneolum (bīng piàn)
    B、Tribuli Fructus (jí lí)
    C、Gastrodiae Rhizoma (tiān má)
    D、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)

6、The herb can not only open the orifices and awaken the spirit, but also clear heat and stop pain is ( )
    A、Gastrodiae Rhizoma (tiān má)
    B、Tribuli Fructus (jí lí)
    C、Borneolum (bīng piàn)
    D、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)

7、The herb that can treat closed disorders and unconsciousness, and is used for cold or heat closed disorders is ( )
    A、Tribuli Fructus (jí lí)
    B、Gastrodiae Rhizoma (tiān má)
    C、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)
    D、Borneolum (bīng piàn)

8、The effects that Tribuli Fructus (jí lí) has are ( )
    A、Calming the liver
    B、Soothing the liver
    C、Dispelling wind
    D、improving vision

9、The effects that Gastrodiae Rhizoma (tiān má) has are ( )
    A、Extinguishing wind and stopping endogenous
    B、Soothing the liver and relieving depression
    C、Repressing the liver Yang
    D、Dispelling wind to unblock the collaterals

10、The herbs that can calm the liver are ( )
    A、Borneolum (bīng piàn)
    B、Tribuli Fructus (jí lí)
    C、Gastrodiae Rhizoma (tiān má)
    D、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)

11、The effects of Borneolum (bīng piàn) has are ( )
    A、Opening the orifices and awakening the spirit
    B、Dispelling wind to improve vision
    C、Calming the liver to anchor the Yang
    D、Clearing heat and stopping pain

12、Gastrodiae Rhizoma (tiān má) can not only extinguish internal wind to treat internal movement of the liver wind, but also dispel external wind to unblock the collaterals to treat joint pain due to wind-dampness impediment pattern.

13、Tribuli Fructus (jí lí) can sooth liver and relieve depression, and is used for liver depression and Qi stagnation.

14、The effective compounds of Borneolum (bīng piàn) are insoluble in water. Thus, it is often added into pill or powder drugs.

15、Borneolum (bīng piàn) can clear heat and stop pain, and is usually used for patients with facial features.

10.Tonifying Herbs

10. Test questions

1、The herb that can greatly tonify the original Qi to Qi collapse with unconsciousness is ( )
    A、Glycyrrhizae Radix (gān căo)
    B、Astragali Radix (huáng qí)
    C、Borneolum (bīng piàn)
    D、Ginseng Radix (rén shēn)

2、The herb that has cool property and can tonify the Qi, generate the fluids is ( )
    A、Glycyrrhizae Radix (gān căo)
    B、Astragali Radix (huáng qí)
    C、Panacis quinquefolii Radix (xī yáng shēn)
    D、Borneolum (bīng piàn)

3、The herb that can elevate Yang and raise the dropping to treat sunken middle Qi pattern is ( )
    A、Gastrodiae Rhizoma (tiān má)
    B、Astragali Radix (huáng qí)
    C、Glycyrrhizae Radix (gān căo)
    D、Panacis quinquefolii Radix (xī yáng shēn)

4、The herb that can tonify the Qi and disinhibit water is ( )
    A、Astragali Radix (huáng qí)
    B、Ginseng Radix (rén shēn)
    C、Panacis quinquefolii Radix (xī yáng shēn)
    D、Glycyrrhizae Radix (gān căo)

5、The effect that Glycyrrhizae Radix (gān căo) doesn’t have is ( )
    A、Removing toxin and heamonizing
    B、Elevating Yang and raising the dropping
    C、Tonifying middle and replenishing Qi
    D、Dispelling phlegm and stopping cough

6、The herb that can not only tonify spleen and lung Qi, but also quiet the spirits and sharpen the wits is ( )
    A、Glycyrrhizae Radix (gān căo)
    B、Astragali Radix (huáng qí)
    C、Ginseng Radix (rén shēn)
    D、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)

7、The effect that both Ginseng Radix (rén shēn) and Panacis quinquefolii Radix (xī yáng shēn) have is ( )
    A、tonifying the Qi, disinhibiting water
    B、tonifying the Qi, quieting the spirits
    C、tonifying the Qi, checking sweating
    D、tonifying the Qi, generating the fluids

8、The effects that Ginseng Radix (rén shēn) has are ( )
    A、Greatly tonify the original Qi
    B、Tonifying spleen and benefiting lung
    C、Quieting the spirits and sharpening the wits
    D、Generating the fluids to quench thirst

9、The effects that both Ginseng Radix (rén shēn) and Panacis quinquefolii Radix (xī yáng shēn) have are ( )
    A、tonifying the Qi
    B、Quieting the spirits
    C、Generating the fluids
    D、Sharpening the wits

10、The effects that Astragali Radix (huáng qí) has are ( )
    A、Invigorating spleen and replenishing Qi
    B、Elevating yang and raising the dropping
    C、Stabilizing the exterior to check sweating
    D、disinhibiting water to disperse swelling

11、The effects that Glycyrrhizae Radix (gān căo) has are ( )
    A、Tonifying middle and replenishing qi
    B、Dispelling phlegm and stopping cough
    C、Harmonizing herbs properties
    D、Clearing heat and resolving toxin

12、The effect that Ginseng Radix (rén shēn) can tonify the Qi is power and fast. It is used alone and can greatly tonify the original Qi, save the void to Qi collapse syndrome.

13、Ginseng Radix (rén shēn) is not suitable to combine with Trogopterori Faeces (wŭ líng zhǐ), and is not suitable to use with Veratri Radix et Rhizoma (lí lú).

14、Panacis quinquefolii Radix (xī yáng shēn) has cool property, so it is suitable to damage to both Qi and Yin in the later phase of heated disease.

15、The effect that Astragali Radix (huáng qí) can tonify the Qi is power. The herb can elevate yang and raise the dropping to treat sunken middle Qi and organ ptosis syndromes.

16、Glycyrrhizae Radix (gān căo) can harmonize many herbs and resolve toxin. Hence, it can be used to all preparation and has no prohibited combinations.

17、Glycyrrhizae Radix (gān căo) can dispel phlegm and stop cough. It can be used in many patients with cough and phlegm.

Final Test

Final Test

1、The effect of the salty flavor is ( )
    A、Tonifying deficiency and harmonizing the middle
    B、Astringing and check sweating
    C、Soften hardness with purgation
    D、Sweating and releasing the exterior

2、The effect that Menthae haplocalycis Herba (bò hé) does not have is ( )
    A、Dispersing wind-heat
    B、Relieving sore throat and promoting eruption
    C、Clearing and disinhibiting the head and eyes
    D、Warming lung and relieving cough

3、The true usage of Artemisiae annuae Herba (qīng hāo) treating malaria is ( )
    A、Minced with fresh juice
    B、Decocted for a long time
    C、Steaming with wine
    D、Fried for a long time

4、The preferred herb to treat vomiting and diarrhea cramp is （ ）
    A、Angelicae pubescentis Radix (dú huó)
    B、Chaenomelis Fructus (mù guā)
    C、Gentianae macrophyllae Radix (qín jiāo)
    D、Acanthopanacis Cortex (wŭ jiā pí)

5、The effect that both Poria (fú líng) and Coicis Semen (yì yǐ rén) have is ( )
    A、Strengthening the spleen
    B、Quieting the spirit
    C、Eliminating obstruction
    D、Expelling pus

6、The herb which not only promotes qi and regulates middle, but also dries dampness and resolves phlegm is ( )
    A、Cinnamomi Cortex (ròu guì)
    B、Zingiberis Rhizoma (gān jiāng)
    C、Citri reticulatae Pericarpium (chén pí)
    D、Poria (fú líng)

7、The herb that is made by fermentation for food stagnation and exterior syndrome is ( )
    A、Artemisiae argyi Folium (ài yè)
    B、Massa medicata fermentata（shén qǔ）
    C、Hordei Fructus germinatus (mài yá)
    D、Crataegi Fructus (shān zhā)

8、The effect that Fritillariae cirrhosae Bulbus (chuān bèi mŭ) has is （ ）
    A、Down bear counter flow and check vomiting
    B、Moistening the Intestines and unblocking stool
    C、Moistening Lung and stopping cough
    D、Dispelling wind-cold

9、The first choice herb which is used to treat Lung dryness and dry cough is （ ）
    A、Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ)
    B、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén)
    C、Fritillariae cirrhosae Bulbus (chuān bèi mŭ)
    D、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)

10、The herb that restrains and stops sweating is ( )
    A、Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ)
    B、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén)
    C、Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì)
    D、Fritillariae cirrhosae Bulbus (chuān bèi mŭ)

11、Tribuli Fructus (jí lí) has the effect of ( )
    A、Quieting the spirits and
    B、Dispelling wind to improve vision
    C、Opening the orifices and awakening the spirit
    D、Extinguishing wind and stopping endogenous

12、The effects of the herbs with cold and cool are ( )
    A、Clearing heat
    B、Draining fire
    C、Cool the blood
    D、Assisting the yang

13、The herbs that have the effect of clearing heat-toxicity and dispersing wind-heat are ( )
    A、Scrophulariae Radix (xuán shēn)
    B、Lonicerae Flos (jīn yín huā)
    C、Rehrnanniae Radix (dì huáng)
    D、Forsythiae Fructus (lián qiào)

14、The effect of Acanthopanacis Cortex (wǔ jiā pí)（ ）
    A、Dispelling wind-dampness
    B、Nourishing liver and kidney
    C、Promoting water and reducing edema
    D、Strengthening sinews and bones

15、The effects that Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix (dān shēn) have are （ ）
    A、Invigorating the blood and removing blood stasis
    B、Unblocking the womb and stopping pain
    C、Cooling blood and reducing abscesses
    D、Clearing heart to eliminate irritability

16、Zingiberis Rhizoma recens (sheng jiang) have the effect of moistening ling and relieving cough to treat wind-cold or lung cold with cough.

17、Lonicerae Flos (jīn yín huā) is not suitablly decocted for a long time.

18、Chaenomelis Fructus (mù guā) not only dispels wind-damp, but also promotes fluid production and disperses food due to sour property.

19、Poria (fú líng) can quiet the spirit, used for heart spirit disquieted syndrome due to heart and spleen deficiency.

20、Perillae Fructus (zĭ sū zĭ) that has warm property not only relieves coughing and wheezing, but also redirects the qi downward, and dissolves phlegm.

21、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén) includes saponins which can stimulate the stomach. So use it with caution in patients with gastric ulcer or gastritis.

22、Ziziphi spinosae Semen (suān zăo rén) and Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì) belong to herbs that calm the spirits. But Polygalae Radix (yuăn zhì) stimulates the stomach.

23、Borneolum (bīng piàn) can clear heat and stop pain, and is usually used for patients with facial features.

24、Glycyrrhizae Radix (gān căo) can harmonize many herbs and resolve toxin. Hence, it can be used to all preparation and has no prohibited combinations.

25、The effective compounds of Borneolum (bīng piàn) are insoluble in water. Thus, it is often added into pill or powder drugs.

26、Tribuli Fructus (jí lí) can sooth liver and relieve depression, and is used for liver depression and Qi stagnation.

27、Gastrodiae Rhizoma (tiān má) can not only extinguish internal wind to treat internal movement of the liver wind, but also dispel external wind to unblock the collaterals to treat joint pain due to wind-dampness impediment pattern.

28、The properties of herbs is a pharmaceutical theory reflecting the characteristics of herbal effect.

29、The recognition object of Chinese herbal medicine character is human.

30、Both the sour and astringent in the five flavors can prevent or reverse the abnormal leakage of fluids and energy.