1、Leukemia is popularly known_______. A、blood cancer B、white plague C、white death D、black death
2、People with acute leukemia may not have______. A、shivering B、night sweats C、purplish patches D、nosebleed
3、Risk factors for leukemia do not include ______ A、bleeding B、radiation C、chemical D、smoking
4、________was responsible for the abnormal blood of leukemia patients. A、the bone marrow B、health C、vessel D、heart disease
5、The development of leukemia experienced the following period except:________. A、penicillin period B、radiation therapy period C、chemotherapy period D、DNA period
6、Being a long-term caregiver for a person with dementia has a significant _____ on mental and physical health, and this may be experienced differently by men and women. A、impact B、reason C、symptom D、experience
7、Match the disease with the definition._________: respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (excluding the bronchi) with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants. A、pneumonia B、asthma C、pandemic D、infection
8、Match the disease with the definition._________: an epidemic of infectious disease that has spread through human populations across a large region. A、pandemic B、gastroenteritis C、asthma D、pneumonia
9、Match the disease with the definition._________:any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of (or because of) another disease. A、gastroenteritis B、complication C、asthma D、infection
10、Match the term with the definition._______:immunogen consisting of a suspension of weakened or dead pathogenic cells injected in order to stimulate the production of antibodies. A、vaccine B、virus C、bacteria D、symptom
11、Match the term with the definition._______:(Biochemistry) a hormone that is secreted by the adrenal medulla in response to stress and increases heart rate, pulse rate, and blood pressure, and raises the blood levels of glucose and lipids. A、adrenaline B、anaphylaxis C、dermatitis D、allergen
12、Match the term with the definition._______:A chronic inflammatory disease of the lungs characterized by a narrowing of the airways and attacks of wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. A、asthma B、hay fever C、anaphylaxis D、dermatitis
13、The symptoms of fever, chills, etc signal the stage of HIV infection.
14、The virus is active and highly contagious during the chronic HIV infection.
15、Symptoms in the acute stage are flu-like and may last anywhere from a few days to several weeks.
16、Immunotherapy refers to the treatment of disease by stimulating the body’s production of antibodies.
17、Translate the Chinese expression into English. An allergy is a/an hypersensitivity response of the immune system, which was caused by pollen, pet danger and certain foods, named _________(过敏原).
18、Translate the Chinese expression into English. Normally, the immune system fights germs, that cause a variety of symptoms such as a runny nose, ______(打喷嚏), itching, rashes, ranging from minor to severe.
19、Translate the Chinese expression into English. Influenza or the flu is a contagious viral infection that attacks your nose, throat and lungs. Common symptoms include fever, chills, running nose, sore throat, cough, muscle aches, and ______(疲劳，该单词首字母为f).
20、Translate the Chinese expression into English. People get infected through _________(暴露) to the body fluid which has contained the virus.
Medical Technology 医疗技术
QUIZ for Chapter 5
1、What is code blue related to? A、bomb threat B、a fire C、infant or child abduction D、cardiopulmonary arrest
2、What is code black related to? A、bomb threat B、a fire C、infant or child abduction D、cardiopulmonary arrest
3、What is code red related to ? A、bomb threat B、a fire C、infant or child abduction D、cardiopulmonary arrest
4、What is code pink related to? A、bomb threat B、a fire C、infant or child abduction D、cardiopulmonary arrest
5、First aid refers to the _________, direct treatment of an injured person. A、immediate B、minor C、compressing D、attending
6、Anyone with a basic understanding of medical treatment can _________ aid at the first signs of trouble. A、conduct B、administer C、do D、perform
7、A small cut, burn, or blister, for instance, can be ________ to by thoroughly cleaning the injury, applying a topical antibiotic cream, and covering it with a breathable bandage or wrap. A、cared B、caring C、attending D、attended
8、Treating bruises, muscle strains, swelling, and animal bites usually involves icing and ______the injuries, as well as taking over-the-counter anti-inflammatory or pain medication. A、compressed B、compressing C、attended D、adminstering
9、Cleft lip and palate repair is a________surgery. A、plastic B、cosmetic C、abodominal D、constructive
10、Surrogacy is a method or agreement whereby a woman agrees to carry a ______ for another person or persons, who will become the newborn child's parent(s) after birth. A、term B、pregnant C、surrogate D、pregnancy
11、Match the term with the definition. ________: a woman whose mature sexual reproductive cell results in a child through her ovum. A、biological mother B、surrogate mother C、gestational mother D、donor
12、Match the term with the definition. _______:a legal proceeding that creates a parent-child relation between persons not related by blood. A、adaption B、adoption C、guarantee D、implantation
13、Match the term with the definition. _______: an unborn animal or human being in the very early stages of development. A、fertile B、IVF C、uterus D、embryo
14、Match the term with the definition. _______: someone who gives a part of their body or some of their blood to be used by doctors to help a person who is ill. A、donation B、receiver C、donor D、surrogate
15、Match the term with the definition. _______: a method of helping a woman to have a baby in which an egg is removed from one of her ovaries, fertilized outside her body, and then replaced in her womb. A、IVF B、fertile C、reproduction D、adoption
16、Match the term with the definition. _______: to implant something into a person's body means to put it there, usually by means of a medical operation. A、recommendation B、IVF C、implantation D、fertile
17、Identify different types of plastic surgeries and write down the formal expressions to match the given informal ones. ______:"ear surgery"/"ear pinning"
18、Identify different types of plastic surgeries and write down the formal expressions to match the given informal ones. ______:"nose job"
19、Identify different types of plastic surgeries and write down the formal expressions to match the given informal ones. ______:"tummy tuck"
20、Identify different types of plastic surgeries and write down the formal expressions to match the given informal ones. ______:"breast lift"
Mental Health 心理健康
QUIZ for Chapter 2
1、The _____ is a butterfly-shaped gland located in front of the windpipe (called the trachea) and just below the larynx or Adam’s apple in the neck. A、uterus B、cervix C、thyroid D、prostate
2、A ______is a surgery to remove a woman's uterus (also known as the womb). A、vascular B、cervix C、prostate D、hysterectomy
3、________ disease is a class of diseases of the blood vessels – the arteries and veins of the circulatory system of the body. A、Vascular B、Prostate C、Vagina D、Cervix
4、_______, also called womb, an inverted pear-shaped muscular organ of the female reproductive system, located between the bladder and the rectum. A、Cervix B、Uterus C、Prostate D、Vagina
5、The ______ (from Ancient Greek προστάτης, prostátēs, literally "one who stands before", "protector", "guardian") is an exocrine gland of the male reproductive system in most mammals. A、cervix B、prostate C、thyroid D、vagina
6、Replacement arthroplasty, or _______surgery, is a procedure of orthopedic surgery in which an arthritic or dysfunctional joint surface is replaced with an orthopedic prosthesis. A、hysterectomy B、joint replacements C、plastic surgery D、cosmetic surgery
7、The ____ is the lower portion of the uterus. It is approximately two inches long, and it's tubular in shape. A、vagina B、cervix C、thyroid D、uterus
8、The ____ is a closed muscular canal that extends from the vulva — the outside of the female genital area — to the neck of the uterus (cervix). A、prostate B、vagina C、thyroid D、vascular
9、Asperger’s syndrome is one form of autism.
10、Autism is regarded as being parallel to childhood schizophrenia.
11、The criteria of diagnosing autism is up to date rather controversial.
12、Genetic factors are the only cause of autism.
13、Autism remains a scientific challenge.
14、Art therapy includes some creative therapies such as drama therapy and music therapy.
15、Arts education helps to cultivate better doctors with good observation and communicative skills.
16、ASD is associated with higher probability that child care problems will greatly affect parental employment.
17、Autism's full name is _______(ASD).
18、Put the expressions in red into English. 医学培训中临床轮转和住院医师期是培养未来医生具有人道关怀精神的不可或缺的阶段。Clinical rotation and residency in medical training are indispensable stages to train would-be physicians with the spirit of ________.
19、Translate the Chinese expressions into English. Other aspects, such as _____(异常的)eating, are also common but are not essential for diagnosis.
20、Translate the Chinese expressions into English. On the 25th ________(全国助残日)， May 17,2015, Peng Liyuan's visit to the Beijing Disabled Rehabilitation Service Guidance Center represents a landmark in the concern of ASD in China.
Medical Morality 医疗道德
QUIZ for Chapter4
1、_______is an organ or tissue that is transplanted. A、Graft B、Transplantation C、Antibody D、Recipient
2、_______is the tissue that is taken from one site and grafted to another site on the same person. A、Graft B、Antibody C、Recipient D、Autograft
3、______is a protein produced by the body to eliminate foreign substances such as bacteria. A、Graft B、Transplantation C、Antibody D、Autograft
4、______is mental deterioration of organic or functional origin. A、Dementia B、Transplantation C、Antibody D、Recipient
5、The word “______” means something is precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable. A、implicit B、explicit C、ready D、auto
6、______ caused many failures in the early years of transplant technology. A、Rejection B、Transplantation C、Antibody D、Dementia
7、As we all grow older and increasingly live longer, the number of people with dementia is set to rise and has recently attracted a lot of media attention making _____ the difficulties and sadness dementia brings. A、implicit B、explicit C、aware D、expressed
8、Northumberland has the second largest number of people living with ______ in the North East region and also has a higher than national-average percentage of deaths involving some form of dementia. A、dementia B、organ donation C、problem D、informed consent
9、It is estimated that in this country 80% of people ______in Care Homes have some form of dementia. A、live B、to live C、with living D、living
10、This will _______ the Hospice recruiting a senior mental health professional who will bring their skills and knowledge of dementia into the existing palliative and end of life care Hospice team. A、involve B、help C、ask D、order
11、The Hospice nursing team and volunteers will develop their own skills and knowledge in dementia to be able to offer support and interventions to people with dementia and their families ____ their disease progresses. A、to B、with C、in D、as
12、Care homes across North Northumberland will ______ and invited to access an awareness raising programme delivered by the Hospice team to increase knowledge of care home staff about End of Life issues particularly in dementia, so that appropriate referrals into Hospice services will be made for people with dementia and their families adding to the care and support they receive. A、be approached B、approach C、approached D、be approaching
13、An organ transplant is the transplantation of a whole or partial organ from one body to another (or from a donor site on the patient's own body), for the purpose of replacing the recipient's damaged or _______ organ with a working one from the donor site. A、broken B、failed C、failing D、worn
14、Informed consent is the same as consent.
15、The most important of informed consent is getting the patient’s signature.
16、Informed consent is a process of communication.
17、Patients under an unusual amount of stress during illness do not have the competency for consent.
18、Where the patient is not competent, doctors should make the decision.
19、Parents cannot provide informed consent on behalf of their children under 16.
20、Make use of everyday language instead of medical jargon in communicating with patients.